Osteoporosis is the most common type of bone disease. It causes bones to be brittle and weak resulting in an increase chance for fractures especially involving the spine, hips or wrist due to falls. It can affect both men and women, but white and asian women and mostly older women past menopause are at the greatest risk. Also, at risk are those with a family history of osteoporosis, taking medications such as steroids for various medical problems plus a history of smoking and alcohol as well as lack of physical activity.
Individuals may complain of back pain due to fracture of the spine or pain in various bones. It also can result in loss of height and a stooped posture. Occasionally, fractures may occur even with the slightest injury. Also, osteoporosis may affect other areas such as the hip and knee areas resulting in difficulty walking.
A bone density test called a DEXA scan is the only way to diagnose the condition, although x-rays may suggest the presence of osteoporosis by showing thinning of the bones. A scan shows the degree of severity which can increase the risk for fractures.
If you are claimaing disability due to osteoporosis the state requires all medical evidence of your condition be submitted for review by doctors at the state disability agency. If your condition involves your spine and your lower extremities evidence must show how pain and loss of ability to walk has been affected by your problem. If you are claiming disability due to difficulty raising your arms or using your hands due to osteoporosis and possible fractures, medical evidence from your doctor must show to what degree you are limited in reaching, lifting weights or using your hands for grasping and writing.
You should not forget to add any other medical problems such as depression due to pain you may have in addition to osteoporosis which may increase your chances for obtaining disability.